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What are Education Credits and Deductions Every Student Should Claim? 

Higher education can be expensive, but the tax code offers several valuable benefits that can help offset those costs. Unfortunately, many taxpayers either overlook these opportunities or are unsure whether they qualify. Understanding what education tax credits are and how they work can help students and families significantly reduce their tax burden.  Education tax benefits generally fall into two […]

Ask Phil: Itemized Deductions vs. Standard Deduction — Which Should You Choose in 2026? 

Optima Tax Relief’s Chief Tax Officer and Lead Tax Attorney, Phil, breaks down one of the most common tax questions taxpayers face: Should you itemize your deductions or take the standard deduction? The answer depends on your individual financial situation and whether your eligible expenses exceed the standard deduction amount.  Start with the Standard Deduction  Before […]

Sales Tax vs. Income Tax: Why Your State Bill Feels So Different

Taxes can vary dramatically depending on where you live. Two taxpayers earning the same salary may have very different overall tax burdens simply because they reside in different states. One person may pay little or no state income tax but face higher taxes every time they make a purchase, while another may have significant paycheck withholdings but lower consumption […]

Does Social Security Change If You Move States?​

Many retirees and Social Security recipients choose to relocate during retirement. Some move to be closer to family, while others seek a lower cost of living, warmer weather, or more favorable tax laws. Before making the move, however, many people ask the same question: does Social Security change if you move states?  The short answer is no. In […]

Can Tax Relief Stop IRS Wage Garnishment Immediately? 

If the IRS has begun taking money directly from your paycheck, you may be wondering if there is any way to stop the process immediately. The good news is that taxpayers often have options available to stop IRS wage garnishment, but the timeline depends on several factors, including the amount owed, the taxpayer’s financial circumstances, and […]

Do You Have to Pay Taxes on Gambling Winnings?

Winning money from a slot machine, sports bet, lottery ticket, or online casino can be exciting. However, many people are surprised to learn that a gambling win may also create a tax obligation. Whether you won a few hundred dollars during a weekend trip to Las Vegas or hit a six-figure jackpot, understanding the tax implications […]

What Is an IRS LT11 Notice? 

Receiving a notice from the IRS can be stressful, especially when the letter references possible collection actions. An IRS LT11 Notice is generally issued after the IRS has already sent several previous notices regarding an unpaid tax balance and has not received payment or a satisfactory response.  Because it serves as a final warning before the IRS may begin levying certain assets, such […]

What is FICA Tax? (2026 Rates and How It Works)

You may notice several deductions on your paycheck, such as federal income tax, state taxes, and Social Security. The Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) tax is a critical component of these deductions. While the FICA tax may appear complex at first, understanding its purpose and ramifications can help you make sound financial decisions. This blog […]

Does Owing the IRS Affect Your Credit Score?

Many taxpayers worry that falling behind on their taxes will immediately damage their credit. If you’re carrying an IRS balance or have received collection notices, you may be wondering whether your credit score has already taken a hit.  The good news is that, in most cases, owing the IRS does not directly affect your credit score. Unlike credit card companies, mortgage […]