how to file past due tax returns

Life can sometimes throw us curveballs, and as a result, important tasks like filing tax returns can fall through the cracks. If you find yourself in a situation where you have past-due tax returns, it’s essential to address the issue promptly to avoid penalties and legal complications. In this article, we’ll walk you through a step-by-step guide on how to file those overdue tax returns and get your financial records back on track. 

Step 1: Gather All Relevant Documents 

Before you begin the process of filing past-due tax returns, gather all the necessary documents. You’ll need income documents, which typically include W-2 forms from employers and 1099 forms for other sources of income. If you misplaced or never received these documents, reach out to the issuing companies to obtain them. You can also request an IRS tax transcript. You should also gather records for deductions and credits. Some examples can include: 

  • Retirement account statements to show proof of contributions 
  • Education expense receipts 
  • Medical bills 
  • Donation slips 
  • Property tax receipts 
  • Mortgage or student loan interest statements 

Finally, having previous tax returns and any other relevant financial information on hand will ensure accuracy when filling out your tax forms. 

Step 2: Obtain and Fill Out the Required Tax Forms 

Visit the IRS website to download the appropriate tax forms for the year(s) you need to file. Make sure you select the correct forms for the specific year(s) you’re filing for. If you are filing using tax software, be sure you purchase the software for the correct year(s) you need to file. Carefully fill out the tax forms using the information you’ve gathered. Be meticulous in providing accurate details to prevent errors and discrepancies. If you’re unsure about any information, seek guidance from tax professionals or consult the relevant tax guides for that year. 

Step 3: Calculate Your Tax Liability and Know Your Options 

Calculate your tax liability based on the information you’ve provided on the forms. If you are using tax software, this amount will be calculated for you based on the information you provide. If something doesn’t seem right with the populated amount, double check your information. Don’t forget to include any deductions or credits you are eligible for to potentially reduce your tax burden. Be thorough to ensure you’re paying the correct amount.  

If you cannot afford your tax bill, don’t ignore the issue. The IRS offers many tax relief options, including installment agreements and offers in compromise. Research your options and consult with an experienced tax professional if necessary.  

Step 4: Mail or E-File the Forms 

Depending on the options available, you can either mail your completed forms or e-file them. E-filing is generally faster and more convenient, and it also reduces the chances of errors since the software will perform necessary calculations. If mailing, use certified mail to track the delivery and ensure your forms reach the tax authorities. 

Step 5: Address Penalties and Interest 

Late filing of tax returns often incurs penalties and interest on the unpaid taxes. Upon filing your overdue returns, the IRS will send you a notice detailing the penalties and interest you owe. It’s important to pay these amounts promptly to avoid further accumulation of charges. Keep in mind that the IRS offers penalty abatement. Look into these options to see if you can get your penalties reduced or removed. 

Step 6: Seek Professional Help 

If you’re overwhelmed by the process, consider seeking assistance from tax professionals. Enrolled agents, certified public accountants (CPAs), or tax attorneys have expertise in navigating complex tax situations. They can help you accurately file your past-due tax returns, communicate with tax authorities, and potentially negotiate penalties if applicable. 

Step 7: Stay Organized Moving Forward 

After successfully filing your past-due tax returns, make a commitment to stay organized when it comes to your taxes. Set up a system for keeping track of your financial documents throughout the year, making the tax-filing process smoother in the future. 

Tax Help for Those with Past-Due Tax Returns 

Filing past-due tax returns might seem like a daunting task, but with careful planning and organization, you can successfully navigate the process. Remember, the sooner you address overdue taxes, the better it will be for your financial well-being. By following this step-by-step guide, you’ll be well on your way to resolving the issue and ensuring compliance with tax regulations. If you’re unsure about any aspect of the process, don’t hesitate to seek professional advice to make the experience as smooth as possible. Optima Tax Relief is the nation’s leading tax resolution firm with over a decade of experience helping taxpayers with tough tax situations. 

If You Need Tax Help, Contact Us Today for a Free Consultation